a) Решим уравнение $$\frac{3-1,2p}{4} = 0$$:
$$3 - 1.2p = 0$$
$$1.2p = 3$$
$$p = \frac{3}{1.2} = \frac{30}{12} = \frac{5}{2} = 2.5$$
б) Решим уравнение $$\frac{3-1,2p}{4} = -1$$:
$$3 - 1.2p = -4$$
$$1.2p = 7$$
$$p = \frac{7}{1.2} = \frac{70}{12} = \frac{35}{6} = 5\frac{5}{6}$$
в) Решим уравнение $$\frac{3-1,2p}{4} = -\frac{1}{12}$$:
$$3 - 1.2p = -\frac{4}{12} = -\frac{1}{3}$$
$$1.2p = 3 + \frac{1}{3} = \frac{10}{3}$$
$$p = \frac{10}{3 \cdot 1.2} = \frac{10}{3.6} = \frac{100}{36} = \frac{25}{9} = 2\frac{7}{9}$$
г) Решим уравнение $$\frac{3-1,2p}{4} = 0.7$$:
$$3 - 1.2p = 4 \cdot 0.7 = 2.8$$
$$1.2p = 3 - 2.8 = 0.2$$
$$p = \frac{0.2}{1.2} = \frac{2}{12} = \frac{1}{6}$$
Ответ: a) 2,5; б) $$5\frac{5}{6}$$; в) $$2\frac{7}{9}$$; г) $$\frac{1}{6}$$