Ответ:
\[a_{1} = - 7;\ \ d = 1,1:\]
\[S_{8} = \frac{2a_{1} + d(n - 1)}{2} \cdot n =\]
\[= \frac{- 14 + 1,1(8 - 1)}{2} \cdot 8 =\]
\[= ( - 14 + 7,7) \cdot 4 =\]
\[= - 6,3 \cdot 4 = - 25,2.\]
\[a_{1} = - 7;\ \ d = 1,1:\]
\[S_{8} = \frac{2a_{1} + d(n - 1)}{2} \cdot n =\]
\[= \frac{- 14 + 1,1(8 - 1)}{2} \cdot 8 =\]
\[= ( - 14 + 7,7) \cdot 4 =\]
\[= - 6,3 \cdot 4 = - 25,2.\]