Упражнение 245. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в одном из следующих времен: Present Simple, Past Simple, Future Simple; Present Continuous, Past Continuous; Present Perfect, Past Perfect. 1. Mike (to eat) ice cream every day. Look, he (to eat) ice cream now. When I (to see) him in the morning, he (to eat) ice cream, too. He (to say) he (to eat) one ice cream already by that time. I think he (to fall) ill if he (to eat) so much ice cream. 2. They (to walk) along the street and (to talk). Suddenly Nick (to stop) and (to say), "Oh, what shall we do? I (to lose) the door key." "If you (not to find) it," said Pete, "we (to have) to wait for your mother." 3. When I (to come) to the station yesterday, I (to learn) that my train already (to leave). 4. What he (to do) when you (to see) him yesterday? 5. I (to give) you this book as soon as I (to finish) reading it. 6. When the ship (to cross) the ocean, a great storm (to break) out. 7. I never (to hear) of her. 8. To whom you just (to write)?

Разберем каждое предложение и раскроем скобки, используя подходящее время: 1. Mike eats ice cream every day. Look, he is eating ice cream now. When I saw him in the morning, he was eating ice cream, too. He said he had eaten one ice cream already by that time. I think he will fall ill if he eats so much ice cream. * Mike eats ice cream every day. (Present Simple, т.к. это привычное действие) * Look, he is eating ice cream now. (Present Continuous, т.к. это происходит сейчас) * When I saw him in the morning (Past Simple, т.к. действие произошло в прошлом) * He was eating ice cream, too. (Past Continuous, т.к. действие происходило в определенный момент в прошлом) * He said he had eaten one ice cream already by that time. (Past Perfect, т.к. действие завершилось до определенного момента в прошлом) * I think he will fall ill if he eats so much ice cream. (Future Simple и Present Simple, используется для выражения будущего действия, зависящего от условия) 2. They were walking along the street and talking. Suddenly Nick stopped and said, "Oh, what shall we do? I have lost the door key." "If you don't find it," said Pete, "we will have to wait for your mother." * They were walking along the street and talking. (Past Continuous, описывает действие, происходившее в прошлом в определенный момент) * Suddenly Nick stopped and said. (Past Simple, описывает завершенные действия в прошлом) * I have lost the door key. (Present Perfect, описывает результат действия, произошедшего в прошлом и имеющего значение в настоящем) * If you don't find it. (Present Simple в условном предложении) * We will have to wait for your mother. (Future Simple, выражает будущее действие) 3. When I came to the station yesterday, I learned that my train had already left. * When I came to the station yesterday (Past Simple, завершенное действие в прошлом) * I learned that my train had already left. (Past Perfect, действие завершилось до другого действия в прошлом) 4. What was he doing when you saw him yesterday? * What was he doing when you saw him yesterday? (Past Continuous и Past Simple, вопрос о действии, происходившем в определенный момент в прошлом) 5. I will give you this book as soon as I finish reading it. * I will give you this book (Future Simple, обещание или намерение) * as soon as I finish reading it. (Present Simple, условие в будущем) 6. When the ship crosses the ocean, a great storm will break out. * When the ship crosses the ocean (Present Simple, когда корабль пересечет океан) * a great storm will break out. (Future Simple, великий шторм разразится - предсказание или возможное событие) 7. I have never heard of her. * I have never heard of her. (Present Perfect, опыт в жизни, который продолжается до настоящего момента) 8. To whom have you just written? * To whom have you just written? (Present Perfect, спрашивает о действии, которое только что произошло)