Вопрос:

Put the verbs in the Present Continuous or Present Simple.

Ответ:

Давайте заполним пропуски в предложениях, используя Present Simple или Present Continuous, и объясним выбор времени. 1. She usually (to sing) only for her friends. * Ответ: She usually **sings** only for her friends. * Объяснение: Используем Present Simple, так как речь идёт об обычном, регулярном действии. 2. Kate always (to help) her parents. She (to wash) the dishes after meals, (to vacuum clean), (to dust) the furniture. * Ответ: Kate always **helps** her parents. She **washes** the dishes after meals, **vacuums** clean, **dusts** the furniture. * Объяснение: Все действия регулярные и повторяющиеся, поэтому используем Present Simple. 3. Steve (to go) shopping very seldom but today he (to buy) a new jacket. * Ответ: Steve **goes** shopping very seldom but today he **is buying** a new jacket. * Объяснение: "Goes shopping" - регулярное действие (Present Simple), а "is buying" - действие, происходящее в данный момент (Present Continuous). 4. Where are the students? - They (to have) dinner at the canteen. * Ответ: Where are the students? - They **are having** dinner at the canteen. * Объяснение: Используем Present Continuous, так как речь идёт о действии, происходящем в данный момент. 5. My mother (to plant) flowers every summer. This summer she (to plant) asters. * Ответ: My mother **plants** flowers every summer. This summer she **is planting** asters. * Объяснение: "Plants" - регулярное действие (Present Simple), а "is planting" - действие, происходящее в текущий период времени (Present Continuous). 6. This food (to taste) good. * Ответ: This food **tastes** good. * Объяснение: Используем Present Simple, так как речь идёт о постоянном качестве. 7. I (to look) at this man but (not to recognize) him. * Ответ: I **am looking** at this man but **do not recognize** him. * Объяснение: "Am looking" - действие, происходящее в данный момент (Present Continuous), а "do not recognize" - состояние (Present Simple). 8. My aunt is a famous writer. She (to write) historical books. She (to write) a book about life in 16th-century Scotland. * Ответ: My aunt is a famous writer. She **writes** historical books. She **is writing** a book about life in 16th-century Scotland. * Объяснение: "Writes" - регулярное действие (Present Simple), а "is writing" - действие, происходящее в текущий период времени (Present Continuous). 9. Why ...... you (to wear) this funny hat? - I (to go) to a party tonight. * Ответ: Why **are** you **wearing** this funny hat? - I **am going** to a party tonight. * Объяснение: "Are wearing" - действие, происходящее в данный момент (Present Continuous), а "am going" - запланированное действие в ближайшем будущем (Present Continuous). 10. What ...... you (to do) these days? - I (to work). * Ответ: What **are** you **doing** these days? - I **am working**. * Объяснение: "Are doing" - действие, происходящее в текущий период времени (Present Continuous), а "am working" - действие, происходящее в данный момент (Present Continuous). **Финальные ответы:** 1. She usually **sings** only for her friends. 2. Kate always **helps** her parents. She **washes** the dishes after meals, **vacuums** clean, **dusts** the furniture. 3. Steve **goes** shopping very seldom but today he **is buying** a new jacket. 4. Where are the students? - They **are having** dinner at the canteen. 5. My mother **plants** flowers every summer. This summer she **is planting** asters. 6. This food **tastes** good. 7. I **am looking** at this man but **do not recognize** him. 8. My aunt is a famous writer. She **writes** historical books. She **is writing** a book about life in 16th-century Scotland. 9. Why **are** you **wearing** this funny hat? - I **am going** to a party tonight. 10. What **are** you **doing** these days? - I **am working**.
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