1. (a + 5)² - a(a - 2) при a = -1/2
\((-1/2 + 5)^2 - (-1/2)(-1/2 - 2) = (4.5)^2 + 1/2(-2.5) = 20.25 - 1.25 = 19\)
2. (a - 4)² - a(a + 8) при a = 1 1/2 = 3/2
\((3/2 - 4)^2 - (3/2)(3/2 + 8) = (-5/2)^2 - (3/2)(19/2) = 25/4 - 57/4 = -32/4 = -8\)
3. a(a - 6) - (a + 3)² при a = -1/4
\((-1/4)(-1/4 - 6) - (-1/4 + 3)^2 = (-1/4)(-25/4) - (11/4)^2 = 25/16 - 121/16 = -96/16 = -6\)
4. (a + 17)² - a(a - 34) при a = -4
\((-4 + 17)^2 - (-4)(-4 - 34) = (13)^2 + 4(-38) = 169 - 152 = 17\)
5. (d - 7)² + 3d(4 - 5d) при d = -0,3
\((-0.3 - 7)^2 + 3(-0.3)(4 - 5(-0.3)) = (-7.3)^2 - 0.9(4 + 1.5) = 53.29 - 0.9(5.5) = 53.29 - 4.95 = 48.34\)
Ответ: 1) 19; 2) -8; 3) -6; 4) 17; 5) 48.34