a) $$21z = 0,21$$
$$z = \frac{0,21}{21} = 0,01$$
б) $$2,64 : a = 4$$
$$a = \frac{2,64}{4} = 0,66$$
в) $$317,8 : (n – 5) = 14$$
$$n - 5 = \frac{317,8}{14} = 22,7$$
$$n = 22,7 + 5 = 27,7$$
г) $$38(x + 1,3) = 64,6$$
$$x + 1,3 = \frac{64,6}{38} = 1,7$$
$$x = 1,7 - 1,3 = 0,4$$