4. Представьте число в виде произведения двух множителей:

Решение:

1. a) \( 24 = 4 \cdot 6 = 12 \cdot 2 = (–4) \cdot (–6) = (–2) \cdot (–12) = (–3) \cdot (–8) \)
2. б) \( -48 = 8 \cdot (–6) = (–4) \cdot 12 = 24 \cdot (–2) = (–24) \cdot 2 = (–6) \cdot 8 = (–2) \cdot 24 = 6 \cdot (–8) = (–1) \cdot 48 = 3 \cdot (–16) \)
3. в) \( -40 = (–2) \cdot 20 = 4 \cdot (–10) = (–4) \cdot 10 = 1 \cdot (–40) = (–1) \cdot 40 = 2 \cdot (–20) = (–20) \cdot 2 \)
4. г) \( 56 = (–7) \cdot (–8) = (–4) \cdot (–14) = 7 \cdot 8 = (–7) \cdot (–8) = (–8) \cdot (–7) = 4 \cdot 14 = 2 \cdot 28 = 1 \cdot 56 \)

Ответ: Заполнены пропуски в соответствии с примерами.