The text provided describes the effects of human activities on the environment, particularly in relation to global warming and pollution. It also offers advice on how individuals can contribute to environmental protection. Based on the text, answer the following: What are the main environmental issues mentioned, and what actions can individuals take to help?

Environmental Issues Mentioned:

• Death of many fishes and other aquatic beings.
• Deforestation.
• Contamination of the seas.
• Intense burning of coal, affecting the ozone layer and increasing carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
• Global climate changes and warming (evidenced by melting ice caps and rising sea levels).
• Pollution from plants and factories.
• Pouring dangerous chemicals into the ground, making it infertile.

Actions Individuals Can Take:

• Avoid polluting the ground with dangerous chemicals.
• Dispose of batteries properly by sending them to recycling centers.
• Do not waste resources.
• Take shorter showers instead of baths.
• Turn down the water while brushing teeth.
• Turn off electric devices when not in use.
• Take care of the health of your environment.

Summary: The text highlights issues like pollution, deforestation, and global warming, and advises individuals to practice responsible waste disposal, conserve resources, and be mindful of their consumption habits.