The question is asking to identify the historical route depicted on the map and the provided options are possible routes. The map shows a route labeled with numbers 1 and 2, originating from an area labeled 'Западные СЛАВЯНЕ' and 'Южные СЛАВЯНЕ', passing through river systems and ending near the 'Византийская империя'. This route is commonly known as the 'Путь из варяг в греки' (Route from the Varangians to the Greeks). Analyzing the options: 1. 'из варяг в греки' (from the Varangians to the Greeks) - This matches the historical route. 2. 'из хазар в немцы' (from the Khazars to the Germans) - This route is not directly depicted or suggested by the map. 3. 'из римлян в греки' (from the Romans to the Greeks) - This route is also not depicted on the map. Therefore, the correct answer is the first option.