10.1 Read the situation and complete the sentences. Use the verbs in brackets.

1. Tom started reading a book two hours ago. He is still reading it and now he is on page 53. * He **has been reading** for two hours. (read) * He **has read** 53 pages so far. (read) 2. Rachel is from Australia. She is travelling round Europe at the moment. She began her trip three months ago. * She **has been travelling** for three months. (travel) * She **has visited** six countries so far. (visit) 3. Patrick is a tennis player. He began playing tennis when he was ten years old. This year he won the national championship again – for the fourth time. * He **has won** the national championship four times. (win) * He **has been playing** since he was ten. (play) 4. When they left college, Lisa and Sue started making films together. They still make films. * They **have made** films since they left college. (make) * They **have made** five films since they left college. (make) **Объяснение:** * В первом упражнении мы используем Present Perfect Continuous (has been reading), чтобы подчеркнуть продолжительность действия (читает уже два часа) и Present Perfect Simple (has read), чтобы указать на результат (прочитал 53 страницы). * Во втором упражнении Present Perfect Continuous (has been travelling) указывает на продолжительность путешествия, а Present Perfect Simple (has visited) – на завершенное действие (посетил шесть стран). * В третьем упражнении Present Perfect Simple (has won) используется для завершенного действия (выиграл), а Present Perfect Continuous (has been playing) – для действия, начавшегося в прошлом и продолжающегося до сих пор (играет с десяти лет). * В четвертом упражнении Present Perfect Simple (have made) используется для указания на завершенные действия (сделали фильмы).