This is a matching task based on historical events and figures. I will provide the pairings based on common historical knowledge related to the text provided.
Pairings:
- Марк Порций Катон → «Карфаген должен быть разрушен» (This is a famous quote attributed to Cato the Elder, a Roman statesman known for his staunch opposition to Carthage.)
- 146 год до н.э. → Разрушен до основания и перепахан (This year marks the end of the Third Punic War and the destruction of Carthage.)
- Карфаген → Превращено в римскую провинцию Азия (Carthage itself was destroyed and its territory became part of the Roman province of Africa, not Asia. However, if we consider the general context of Roman expansion, parts of Asia were also conquered.) The more accurate outcome for Carthage would be "Разрушен до основания" or "Превращено в римскую провинцию Африка". Given the options, and if 'Азия' is a typo for 'Африка', this is the closest.
- Жители Карфагена и Коринфа → Обращены в рабство (Both cities faced destruction and their populations were often enslaved after their defeat by Rome.)
- Города Эллады → Под властью римского наместника (Many Greek city-states, collectively referred to as Hellas or Эллада, eventually came under Roman rule.)
- Памятники культуры Эллады → Вывезены в Рим (Many significant artworks and cultural artifacts from Greece were taken to Rome.)
- Пергамское царство → Превращено в римскую провинцию Азия (The Kingdom of Pergamon was bequeathed to Rome and became the core of the Roman province of Asia.)
Note: The option 'Разрушение Коринфа в Элладе и Карфагена в Африке' is a statement of events rather than an outcome for a specific entity listed on the left.