Solution:
To determine the cheapest purchase, we need to calculate the price per kilogram for each type of coffee.
- «Арабика» (Arabica):
- Mass: 500 g = 0.5 kg
- Price: 680 rubles
- Price per kg: \( \frac{680 \text{ руб.}}{0.5 \text{ кг}} = 1360 \text{ руб./кг} \)
- «Кампания» (Kampaniya):
- Mass: 100 g = 0.1 kg
- Price: 160 rubles
- Price per kg: \( \frac{160 \text{ руб.}}{0.1 \text{ кг}} = 1600 \text{ руб./кг} \)
- «Эгоист» (Egoist):
- Mass: 250 g = 0.25 kg
- Price: 325 rubles
- Price per kg: \( \frac{325 \text{ руб.}}{0.25 \text{ кг}} = 1300 \text{ руб./кг} \)
- «Юлиус» (Julius):
- Mass: 200 g = 0.2 kg
- Price: 340 rubles
- Price per kg: \( \frac{340 \text{ руб.}}{0.2 \text{ кг}} = 1700 \text{ руб./кг} \)
Comparing the prices per kilogram, the cheapest coffee is «Эгоист» at 1300 rubles per kilogram.
Ответ: 1300