Решение:
- \( 5 + 5 + 5 + 8 = 3 \times 5 + 8 = 15 + 8 = 23 \)
- \( 8 + 9 + 9 + 10 = 8 + 2 \times 9 + 10 = 8 + 18 + 10 = 36 \)
- \( 10 + 10 + 17 + 10 = 3 \times 10 + 17 = 30 + 17 = 47 \)
- \( 12 + 12 + 20 = 2 \times 12 + 20 = 24 + 20 = 44 \)
- \( 45 + 54 = 99 \)
Ответ: 23; 36; 47; 44; 99.