4. Change the sentences. Use the possessive case of nouns or of phrase. 1. Bill has a family. 2. Paul and Mary have a house. 3. The book has a bright cover. 4. My brother-in-law has a car. 5. The suit has a very high price. 6. The girls have some toys. 7. The house has thick walls. 8. The dog has funny ears. 9. In autumn the tree has red leaves.

Решение:

В этом задании нужно переделать предложения, используя притяжательный падеж существительных (possessive case). Притяжательный падеж в английском языке обычно образуется добавлением апострофа и буквы 's' ( 's ) к существительному в единственном числе, или только апострофа ( ' ) к существительному во множественном числе. Для сложных существительных, как "brother-in-law", апостроф и "s" добавляются к последнему слову.

1. 1. Bill has a family.
   Bill's family is very large. (Семья Билла очень большая.)
2. 2. Paul and Mary have a house.
   Paul and Mary's house is big. (Дом Пола и Мэри большой.)
3. 3. The book has a bright cover.
   The book's cover is bright. (Обложка книги яркая.)
4. 4. My brother-in-law has a car.
   My brother-in-law's car is new. (Машина моего зятя новая.)
5. 5. The suit has a very high price.
   The suit's price is very high. (Цена костюма очень высокая.)
6. 6. The girls have some toys.
   The girls' toys are new. (Игрушки девочек новые.)
7. 7. The house has thick walls.
   The house's walls are thick. (Стены дома толстые.)
8. 8. The dog has funny ears.
   The dog's ears are funny. (Уши собаки смешные.)
9. 9. In autumn the tree has red leaves.
   In autumn the tree's leaves are red. (Осенью листья дерева красные.)

Ответ:

1. Bill's family is large.
2. Paul and Mary's house is big.
3. The book's cover is bright.
4. My brother-in-law's car is new.
5. The suit's price is very high.
6. The girls' toys are new.
7. The house's walls are thick.
8. The dog's ears are funny.
9. In autumn the tree's leaves are red.