Ответ:
- Приведём к общему знаменателю: \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{4}{15}=\frac{3}{15}+\frac{4}{15}=\frac{7}{15}\).
- \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{5}{12}=\frac{8}{12}-\frac{5}{12}=\frac{1}{4}\).
- \(5\frac{1}{7}+7\frac{13}{21}=12+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{21}=12\frac{16}{21}\).
- \(\frac{3}{8}-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{27}{72}-\frac{8}{72}=\frac{19}{72}\).
- \(\frac{5}{6}+\frac{3}{11}=\frac{55}{66}+\frac{18}{66}=\frac{73}{66}=1\frac{7}{66}\).
- \(9\frac{1}{20}-1\frac{3}{4}=8+\frac{1}{20}-\frac{15}{20}=7\frac{3}{5}\).
- \(\frac{7}{30}-\frac{81}{45}=\frac{7}{30}-\frac{54}{30}=-\frac{47}{30}=-1\frac{17}{30}\).
- \(2\frac{1}{20}-6\frac{9}{40}=2\frac{2}{40}-6\frac{9}{40}=-4\frac{7}{40}\).
- \(\frac{5}{18}-2\frac{23}{30}=\frac{25}{90}-\frac{203}{90}=-\frac{178}{90}=-1\frac{44}{45}\).
Ответ: 1) а) \(\frac{7}{15}\); б) \(\frac14\); в) \(12\frac{16}{21}\). 2) а) \(\frac{19}{72}\); б) \(1\frac{7}{66}\); в) \(7\frac35\). 3) а) \(-1\frac{17}{30}\); б) \(-4\frac{7}{40}\); в) \(-1\frac{44}{45}\).
